YALO Optical - REU

REU YALO instructions for optical data

Data from 20030313

These are new instructions to reduce the data with the new Stetson format. It is pretty much the same as the old stuff, with the addition of new *.inf files, new *.tfm files, and a new way of reducing CCDSTD.

Note that all data taken Feb 2003 and later are with the new CCD and we must change the bad pix masks.

 

DATA REDUCTION:

-3. You will be using a package I defined: nickcl. To use this easily put in the "login.cl" (not loginuser.cl) the following:

reset nickcl = /uw50/nick/nickcl/
task nickcl.pkg = "nickcl$nickcl.cl"

-2. Make sure you have aliases setup for the data:

We will use a directory structure as:

We will use a directory structure as:

              /uw54/nick/sn/sn01cn
  |
  |
  20020313
  |
  ------------------------------------------------
  |     |
  |     |
  opt     ir

 

.daophot
setenv o20020313 /uw55/reu7/mar13
alias o20020313 "cd $o20020313"
setenv i20020313 /uw55/reu7/mar13
alias i20020313 "cd $i20020313"


You can also set them up for IRAF as:

loginuser.cl:
set o20020313 = /uw54/nick/sn/sn01cn/20020313/opt/
set i20020313 = /uw54/nick/sn/sn01cn/20020313/ir/

1. Make a setup file that points to a unique uparm:

copy /uw50/nick/daophot/optfiles/yalo_new/opt/setup .

setup:

set stdimage = imt2048
set uparm = /uw50/nick/uparm/yaloccd/

noao
ctio
nickcl
imred
digi
apphot
astu
ccdred
ccdred.instrument = "myiraf$yalo_ccd.dat"
ccdred.ssfile = "myiraf$yalo_ccd.sub"
loadit.format = "2048"
loadit.statsec = "700:800,700:800"

keep


Run:
cl < setup

2. Change to imh

cpimh *.fits del+

3. Fix the header and add the JD and AIRMASS correctly.

You can run "yalohead" to do the addition of epoch, ctio, and jd-old. It also runs setjd and setairmass.

yalohead ccd*.imh

If you need to run setjd or setairmass:
files ccd*.imh > in1
setjd @in1 date="UTDATE" time="UT" exposure="EXPTIME" epoch="EQUINOX"
setairmass @in1

The secz and airmass should be about the same, or something is wrong:
hsel r*.imh $I,airmass,secz yes
setjd @in1 date="UTDATE" time="UT" exposure="EXPTIME" epoch="EQUINOX"

3.5 Insert the aziumth into the data.

This should run trivially. All it does is to add a flag of 1 or -1 depending on if the object is E or W.

azimuth:

  images = "@in1" input images
  (latitude = -30.16527778) Observatory latitude
  (calaz = no) Calculate azimuth?
  (flagit = yes) Use AZFLAG instead of AZIMUTH?
  (update = yes) Update azimuth into header?
  (imglist = "tmp$tmp15007a")  
  (mode = "ql")  


azimuth @in1

4. Run ccdyalo on all the data.

This will make [OT] images called rccd*.imh. Make sure the raw images are format [2144,2048], or ccdyalo will not work correctly.

ccdyalo ccd*.imh

5. There are lots of wild pixels. Run:

imrep rccd*.flat?.imh value=65535 lower=65535 upper=INDEF
imrep rccd*.flat?.imh value=0 lower=INDEF upper=-100

5.5 If there are U twilight skies, you must combine these using "flatcomb"

flatcomb rccd011217skyu*.imh
imren FlatU rccd011217.flatu.imh

6. Now run ccdpr on the data. Run ccdlist first to see if the filters and imagetyp are correct.

ccdl rccd*.imh

Then a dry run:

ccdpr rccd*.imh nop+

Then

ccdpr rccd*.imh

images = "rccd*.imh" List od CCD images to correct
(output = "") List of output CCD images
(ccdtype = "") CCD image type to correct
(max_cache = 0) Maximun image caching memory (in Mbytes)
(noproc = no) List processing steps only?\n
(fixpix = no) Fix bad CCD lines and columns?
(overscan = no) Apply overscan strip correction?
(trim = no) Trim the image?
(zerocor = yes) Apply zero level correction?
(darkcor = no) Apply dark count correction?
(flatcor = yes) Apply flat field correction?
(illumcor = no) Apply illumination correction?
(fringecor = no) Apply fringe correction?
(readcor = no) Convert zero level image readout correction?
(scancor = no) Convert flat fiel image to scan correction?\n
(readaxis = "line") Read out axis (column|line)
(fixfile = "") File describing the bad lines and columns
(biassec = "") Overscan strip image section
(trimsec = "") Trim data section
(zero = "rccd*.bias") Zero level calibration image
(dark = "") Dark count calibration image
(flat = "rccd*.flat?.imh") Flat field images
(illum = "") Illumination correction images
(fringe = "") Fringe correction images
(minreplace = 1.) Minimum flat field value
(scantype = "shortscan") Scan type (shortscan|longscan)
(nscan = 1) Number of short scan lines\n
(interactive = yes) Fit overscan interactively?
(function = "median") Fitting function
(order = 8) Number of polynomial terms of spline pieces
(sample = "*") Sample points to fit
(naverage = 1) Number of sample points to combine
(niterate = 3) Number of rejection iterations
(low_reject = 2.5) Low sigma rejection factor
(high_reject = 2.5) High sigma rejection factor
(grow = 0.) Rejection growing radius
(mode = "ql")  

 

The data are now reduced to [OTZF].

7. To create the *.inf file.

First I like to make the names shorter, because I have fat fingers.

imren rccd010630.0*.imh %rccd010630.0%r%*.imh (or whatever)

The new Stetson format has the *.mch file as the last field (which makes COLLECT easier to run) but it also means that you have to put the *.mch information into the *.inf file now. In addition, the *.inf file does not have the file title anymore, which is too bad.

We will make two versions of the *.inf file. The *.dat version is the old one which can be used for bookkeeping.

del in*,junk*
files r*.imh | sed s/.imh// > in1
hsel @in1 $I,CCDFLTID,utmiddle,airmass,exptime,hjd,title,ha yes > junk.dat

!$myprog/prog3a junk.dat
0
o20020313
/uw50/nick/daophot/irafstuff/filters_yalo_new.dat

To make the official version you must edit in the *.mch file and the azimuth of the telescope. I will later make a program to do this automatically, but for right now, edit in a KEYWORD called MCHFILE with this information. In general, pick the V image as the master image.

hsel @in1 $I,title,CCDFLTID yes | sort col=2 > in2
Edit in2 to add the MCHFILE info.

in2:

hedit r031.imh MCHFILE r031 add+ ver-
hedit r030.imh MCHFILE r031 add+ ver-
hedit r033.imh MCHFILE r031 add+ ver-
hedit r032.imh MCHFILE r031 add+ ver-

hedit r038.imh MCHFILE r038 add+ ver-
etc.

Now do:

del junk.dat
hsel @in1 $I,CCDFLTID,utmiddle,airmass,azflag,exptime,hjd,mchfile yes > junk.dat

!$myprog/prog3b junk.dat
0
o20020313
/uw50/nick/daophot/irafstuff/filters_yalo_new.dat

You will now have a correct *.inf file.

ty /uw50/nick/daophot/irafstuff/filters_yalo_new.dat
 

     'V' 1
  'B' 2
  'I' 3
  'R' 4
  'U' 5

 

8. You can run fixpix on the data, if you want to make pretty images.

Dont do this on the data you will use to measure photometry.

fixpix r???.imh mask=mask.pl

9. Divide by the mask image (see below if you don't have a mask image).

You only need to make a mask every few weeks or so. Don't waste your time doing lots of masks! If the mask image has good=0, bad=1, you must first do:

imar r???.imh / maskdao r???.imh divzero=65535

 

MAKING THE MASK

To avoid confusion with the badpixels, I am going to reduce these data always into 2048:2048, and merely mask off the bad pixels.

badpix:
# badpix for reduced data format YALO CCD [2048,2048]
#BIASSEC1 [8:32,1:2048]
#BIASSEC2 [2113:2142,1:2048]
#DATASEC1 [49:1072,1:2048]
#DATASEC2 [1073:2096,1:2048]
#TRIMSEC [49:2096,1:2048]
# oct 2000 nbs

        207 207 758 2048
  303 312 1600 2048
  970 970 1116 2048
  976 977 1428 2048
  1168 1168 1822 2048
  1564 1567 1901 2048
  1594 1595 1 2048
  1606 1606 1 2048
  1610 1610 1 2048
  1661 1662 810 2048
  1686 1686 148 2048
  1689 1690 1200 2048
  1875 1876 857 2048
  1908 1908 1658 2048
  1955 1956 1865 2048
  1962 1964 573 2048
  1972 1972 725 2048


badpix1:
# badpix for raw data format YALO CCD [2144,2048]
#BIASSEC1 [8:32,1:2048]
#BIASSEC2 [2113:2142,1:2048]
#DATASEC1 [49:1072,1:2048]
#DATASEC2 [1073:2096,1:2048]
#TRIMSEC [49:2096,1:2048]
# oct 2000 nbs

#TRIMSEC [49:2096,1:2048]
# oct 2000 nbs

        255 255 758 2048
  351 360 1600 2048
  1018 1018 1116 2048
  1024 1025 1428 2048
  1216 1216 1822 2048
  1612 1615 1901 2048
  1642 1643 1 2048
  1654 1654 1 2048
  1658 1658 1 2048
  1709 1710 810 2048
  1734 1734 148 2048
  1737 1738 1200 2048
  1923 1924 857 2048
  1956 1956 1658 2048
  2003 2004 1865 2048
  2010 2012 573 2048
  2020 2020 725 2048

 

Two steps. Id the bad cols and histogram the low pixels.

First step. Find the low pixels. Copy a flat field into temp1. Fix the bad columns.

imcopy rccd*.flatv test
copy /uw50/nick/daophot/irafcl/yalo/opt/mask?.cl .

Now run the mask commands.

mask1.cl
#
string img
real midpt

img = "temp"

imdel("temp*.imh,mask1.imh", >>& "dev$null")
imstat(img//"[100:1900:10,100:1900:10]",fields="midpt",form-) | scan(midpt)
print(img," ",midpt)
imar(img,"/",midpt,"temp1")
fixpix temp1 mask=/uw50/nick/daophot/mask/badpix_yalo4
# remove features in the column direction
imcopy temp1[*,1000:1200] temp2
fit1d temp2 temp3 fit ax=2 nav=-2048 interact- fun=leg
sleep 3
blkavg   temp3    temp4    1    2048
blkrep    temp4   temp5    1    2048
imar temp1 / temp5 temp6
# remove features in the line direction
imcopy temp6[1400:1600,*] temp7
fit1d temp7 temp8 fit ax=1 nav=-2048 interact- fun=leg
sleep 3
blkavg    temp8     temp9    2048    1
blkrep    temp9    temp10    2048    1
imar temp6 / temp10 temp11
# now look at historgram
imcopy temp11[150:1900,10:2038] temp12
imhist temp12 z1=0.0 z2=1.5 nbins=100
imhist temp12 z1=0 z2=1 nbins=20 list+
displ temp11 1 zs- zr- z1=0.5 z2=1.5

mask2.cl
# now make mask image: good=0, bad=1
# I figure if a pixel is only transmitting 0.50 of the flux, it's bad.
imcopy temp11 mask1
imrep mask1 -1 lower=INDEF upper=0.50
imrep mask1 -1 lower=1.2 upper=INDEF
imrep mask1 0 lower=0.50 upper=1.2
imar mask1 * -1 mask1
# mask out some of the bad parts of the chip
# the last 150 cols seem to be affected by bad CTE. See the flats.
imrep mask1[1:28,*] 1 lower=INDEF upper=INDEF
#
# there is some weirdness going on at the rhs of the chip. Bad CTE?
#
#imrep mask1[1940:2048,*] 1 lower=INDEF upper=INDEF
imrep mask1[2015:2048,*] 1 lower=INDEF upper=INDEF
imrep mask1[*,1:14] 1 lower=INDEF upper=INDEF
imrep mask1[*,2038:2048] 1 lower=INDEF upper=INDEF
#
hedit mask1 title "Mask image for YALO 2048:2048 mode" ver-
displ mask1.imh 1 zs- zr- z1=0 z2=1

Now make the other mask image. Here badpix is the reduced data pixmap.
0=good,1=bad


Now merge the two masks:
mask3.cl:

badpiximage daop$/mask/badpix_yalo4 mask1 mask2 good=0 bad=1
imar mask1 + mask2 mask
imrep mask 1 lower=0.01 upper=INDEF
imcopy mask.imh mask.pl
hedit mask.pl title "Mask image for YALO 2048:2048 mode" ver-
#imdel mask1.imh,mask2.imh
# make daomask with 0=bad, 1=good
imar mask.imh * -1 maskdao
imar maskdao + 1.0 maskdao
displ maskdao.imh 1 zs- zr- z1=0 z2=1

There are still some low pixels that can be seen on reduced data. Maybe we need to add these to the mask.

If you are going to divide by the mask, don't forget to do it now!

BFIND, DAOGROW, DAOMATCH, DAOMASTER, FETCH:

Before you start DAOPHOT you should decide if the images, espeically U, are too weak to use the individual frames. In very few cases you will have to combine the data (instructions at the end of this cookbook). If you need to combine, do so now. After you combine, do the follwoing bookkeepping:

a. copy the r*.imh,s*.imh individual image to "old".


b. Edit the *.inf to add the new combined images.

Just copy one of the r*.imh B images to the end of the file and rename it to the SN*.imh images.

0. Copy *.opt files, landolt.lib, *.clb (tfm) files.

copy /uw50/nick/daophot/optfiles/yalo_new/opt/*.opt .
copy /uw50/nick/daophot/optfiles/yalo_new/opt/yalo_new.tfm .
copy /uw50/nick/daophot/optfiles/yalo_new/opt/yalo_new.clb .
copy /uw50/nick/daophot/optfiles/yalo_new/opt/landolt.lib .
copy /uw50/nick/daophot/optfiles/yalo/opt_new/t1.cl .

Rename the *.clb file to the alias of the directory:
mv yalo_new.clb o20020313.clb

daophot.opt:

               Read noise = 3.5
  Gain = 3.2
  FWHM = 6.0
  Fitting radius = 6.0
  PSF radius = 22
  Analytic model PSF = 3
  Variable PSF = 2
  Extra PSF cleaning passes = 5
  High good datum = 20000
  Watch progess = -2
  Thershold = 7

 

photo.opt:

             A1 = 6.0000
  A2 = 6.4494
  A3 = 7.1234
  A4 = 8.0221
  A5 = 9.1455
  A6 = 10.4935
  A7 = 12.0662
  A8 = 13.8636
  A9 = 15.8857
  AA = 18.1325
  AB = 20.6039
  AC = 23.3000
  IS = 24
  OS = 35

 

allstar.opt:

               Fitting Radius = 6.0
  IS (Inner sky radius)) = 2
  OS (Outer sky radius) = 25
  Redetermine Centroids = 1

 

yalo_new.tfm:
# M: VBIRU
# I: V,B-V,V-I,V-R,U-B
I1 = M1
I2 = M2-M1
I3 = M1-M3
I4 = M1-M4
I5 = M5-M2
O1 = M1 + A0 + A1*I2 + A2*X + A3*T
O2 = M2 + B0 + B1*I2 + B2*X + B3*T
O3 = M3 + C0 + C1*I3 + C2*X + C3*T
O4 = M4 + D0 + D1*I4 + D2*X + D3*T
O5 = M5 + E0 + E1*I5 + E2*X + E3*T
# CLOUD - remove A0,A2,A3 for cloudy weather
A3 = 0.
B3 = 0.
C3 = 0.
D3 = 0.
E3 = 0.


2. Measure the FWHM as:

task sed = $foreign
del junk.dat
del in*
files r???.imh,SN*.imh | sed s/.imh// > in1
yaloshift @in1

etc.

Then run

!$myprog/prog39yalo junk.dat

This outputs fwhm.dat and fwhm1.dat. Use fwhm1.dat.

Edit fwhm1.dat to have the appropriate psf variation. If there are lots of stars in the frame, use VAR=1 or 2. If not, use VAR=0.

3. If you have standards, run BFIND2,using thresh about 10 for the bright stars.

For SN data, run BYALO. This will do BPASS2 and FINAL2. Use threshold of 8. For most data you can use a var of 1 or 2.

If you use BPASS2 alone, edit the psf using:

!$myprog/prog11a r042 99

or use dals to remove the galaxy.

dals r041 zlow=-10 zhigh=250 red+

If the SN or an important star was missed, run addals to add the object by hand.

Sometimes the process will crash because the psf does not converge, or the psf is so bad that all the stars are rejected. To redo these crashed jobs, do:

daophot
att r048
pickpsf
exit

Now edit out the galaxy.

daophot
att r048
psf
exit

Run FINAL2 on the data you fixed by hand.

If you need to do ALLFRAME because the object is very weak, do:

a. make a *.mag file using DAOMASTER. Use 1 0.5 2 for input

b. renumber the *.mag stars using DAOPHOT

c. run BALLFRAME

d. run the following program to copy over the *.alf to *.als files

!$myprog/prog45 r055

e. make sure the *.mch file is pointing to the *.als data

f. run DAOMASTER to update the *.tfr file

!/uw50/nick/daophot/perl/daomaster.pl r032.mch

4. If you are doing aperture phot, make the *.lis file as ls -1 *.ap > feb04.lis.

The *.lis file should have the same number of lines as the *.inf file. You can check this as wc feb04.lib feb04.inf

ls -1 *ap > .lis

A note on file names. The following files should have the same name: *.inf, *.lis, *.obs, *.tfm, *.clb. It also helps to call the directory by that name also. For instance, if there are 5 nights, the third night would be in directory n3, and the following files would be created in directory n3: n3.inf, n3.lis, n3.obs, n3.tfm and n3.clb.

5. Then run NDAOGROW. I used 3 unknowns. Last 2 are 0.9 and 0. I used 0.025mag error limits.

This produces *.tot files and a summary file *.gro. You can run "sm" at this point to see the growth curves. The command "see n3" will plot up 5 curves that represent the full range of seeing. The command "gro obj100" etc will plot the growth curves.


It is important to look at the curves quickly to see if they have appeared to converge.

In the new version of DAOGROW, the *.tot files have the sky in them.

If you need to rerun DAOGROW, run

deldaogrow

first.

6. Normally, one runs NDAOMATCH and NDAOMASTER to make the tables for each field.

This produces *.mch files for each field.

Peter's philosophy here is to have a directory with template images and *.tot files for the standards. You run NDAOMATCH starting with that file, and then feed in the program frames from the night in question. The *.mch file then has as a master image the template image. This works well provided that DAOMATCH runs flawlessly with all the program data.

I don't know if NDAOMATCH works better now. What I have done is to use yalocenter to make a junk file with shifts and run the following program. Put "als" or "tot" as needed.

del in*
files r???.imh,SN*.imh | sed s/.imh// > in1
hsel @in1 $I,title yes
hsel @in1 $I,title yes | grep "2001du" - | fields - 1 > indu
hsel @in1 $I,title yes | grep "2001cz" - | fields - 1 > incz
hsel @in1 $I,title yes | grep "2001cn" - | fields - 1 > incn
hsel @in1 $I,title yes | grep "2001bt" - | fields - 1 > inbt
hsel @in1 $I,title yes | grep "2001X" - | fields - 1 > inx

yalocen @in41
!$myprog/prog52b junk.dat als

This asks if you want to run daomaster. Do it.

!/uw50/nick/daophot/perl/daomaster.pl r032.mch

 

7. Display each first image in the *.mch files. Run the iraf task "fetch" and then the fortran task "fetch" to make the *.fet files.

The IRAF fetch inputs either an "a" key or an "x" key. Use the "a" key if the object looks like it can be centered. If the object is near a bad pix, use the "x" key.

NOTE THAT THERE IS A NEW VERSION OF FETCH. I NEED TO MODIFY IT TO WORK IN THE IRAF TASK.

I have written a program to speed up the fetch part. I have copied *.fet files to the SN directories. For the YALO data, the difference between nights is merely a shift. Calculate a shift between your present image (using imexam) and a given fet star near the center of the chip. Calculate (xnew-xold_fet,ynew-yold_fet). Then run:

!$myprog/prog54 /uw52/nick/sn/sn01x/opt/SN2001x.fet r032 75 -7
!$myprog/prog54 /uw52/nick/sn/sn01bt/opt/SN2001bt.fet r032 75 -7
!$myprog/prog54 /uw52/nick/sn/sn01cn/opt/SN2001cn.fet r032 75 -7
!$myprog/prog54 /uw52/nick/sn/sn01cz/opt/SN2001cz.fet r032 75 -7
!$myprog/prog54 /uw52/nick/sn/sn01du/opt/SN2001du.fet r032 75 -7
!$myprog/prog54 /uw52/nick/sn/sn01el/opt/SN2001el.fet r032 75 -7

This will output a file called r032.fet which is the correct fet file. This way yoy don't have to id the stars every time. I have
placed an image (/4, converted to short format) in these directories that correspond to the *.fet file

8. Now, if you are doing standards, enter the data into NCOLLECT.

This runs much more easily than in the past.

nick% ncollect
Name of output photometry file: o20020313

Creating new file.

Label for magnitude 1:  v
Label for magnitude 2:  b
Label for magnitude 3:  i
Label for magnitude 4:  r
Label for magnitude 5:  u
Label for magnitude 6:  
New output file name (default OVERWRITE):  
File with exposure information (default NONE):   o20020313
Typical FWHM, maximum radius:   2 10
Photometry-filename prefix:  
==> Enter NONE if there are no psf files. <==  
Default filename extension (default als): NONE
Input .TOT file:  

 

The .TOT file cannot have a *.imh ending.

Calculate the mean differences between the library (*.lib) and output (*.net) values. I have a program called prog55b. This inputs the two files and sorts on the name. It outputs the mean differences (use cols 26,45,63,80 for V, B-V, V-R, and V-I)

!$myprog/prog55b landolt.lib o20010710.net

Then tweak as:

A0 ==> AO - (d(B-V)+d(V))
B0 ==> B0 - d(V)
D0 ==> D0 - (d(V)-d(V-I))

9. Now you run NCCDSTD to get the transformations.

This new program inputs a *.lib and *.obs file which have the same magnitude order.

head landolt.lib

5 FILTERS: V   B   I   R   U        
tphe-a 14.651 0.0066 15.444 0.0087 13.810 0.0071 14.216 0.0066 15.824 0.0121 29 12 l92.dat
tphe-b 12.334 0.0158 12.739 0.0158 11.799 0.0158 12.072 0.0158 12.895 0.0071 29 17 l92.dat

 

head o20020313.obs

5 MAGNITUDES: (1) v   (2) b     (3) i       (4) r (5) u          
4 42 Midnight                          
Star Fil H M X Az Int Mag sigma corr x y sky  
pg1047 2 23 45  1.274 -1.0 19.000 13.301 0.0036 -0.027 1252.45 1079.36 3.052 obj069
pg1047a 2 23 45 1.274 -1.0 19.000 14.422 0.0061 -0.047 1147.02 1165.27 2.901 obj069

This produces *.rsd files which you can plot with sm. Use "resids highz99r" and "resids highz99i" which inputs the data. There is a macro called rsd.macro that you copied over. Run SM and input:

sm
: macro read rsd.macro
etc

This macro plots up the data. Look especially carefully at the UT and X plots to look for trends. Add a "T" term to the solution if needed.


10. Run NCCDAVE to output the *.net and *.ave file.

Note that this program will output the specified number of filters in the *.obs file. Again, you can input the VBIRU *.lib file, and the reduced number of filters *.obs file to get out the *.net file.

11. Run NTRIAL to get the final reduced psf photometry.

You have to have a fresh copy of the *.tfr file by running daomaster.pl. The pairs file can be used to search for variables. NTRIAL uses the *.mch file to determine what data to input.

nick% ntrial

  Transfer file:  obj074
  Library file (default obj074.lib):  o20020313.net
  Information file (default obj074.inf):   o20020313
  Pair file (default obj074.prs):  END-OF-FILE
     
  FETCH file (default obj074.fet):  
  Critical radius: 8
  Output file name (default obj074.fnl):  

See below for variable star searches

 

SMALLER NUMBER OF FILTERS THAN VBIRU

If you have a smaller number of filters than VBIRU, do the following.

1. Make sure the *.obs file has only the filters you want to reduce.

For instance, if you want VB but you also have I in the *.obs file, remove the I data. The NCCDSTD program will attempt to reduce all the filters in the *.obs file.

2. Edit the *.tfm file to include only the filters of interest.

For instance, I used the following *.tfm file for VI reductions, but inputting the VBIRU *.lib file. Note I had to change the color of O1 (V) from I2 to I3 because I have removed all the B information from the *.obs file.

I1 = M1
#I2 = M2-M1
I3 = M1-M3
#I4 = M1-M4
#I5 = M5-M2
O1 = M1 + A0 + A1*I3 + A2*X
#O2 = M2 + B0 + B1*I2 + B2*X
O3 = M3 + C0 + C1*I3 + C2*X
#O4 = M4 + D0 + D1*I4 + D2*X
#O5 = M5 + E0 + E1*I5 + E2*X

By doing this, NCCDSTD will run on only the VI data. NCCDAVE will only output the VI data. Very simple to use!


For NTRIAL, you can use the full *.inf, *.net, and *.clb file (VBIRU) even for the subset of filters. It is the *.mch file that limits the input data. NTRIAL is quite intelligent. For instance, I input the VI data in *.mch file. The *.clb file had the I color term as V-I and the V color term as B-V. The output *.fnl file had the I data correct, but no V data because it lacked the B filter for the color term. But the program still ran.


11. Clean up the disk by running

cleanupdao
cleanup
del junk*

and
cleanpix

DONE!


If the SN is too faint, there are two options. Option 1 is the best.

Option 1.

1. For most of the data, there will be at least 3 frames. Generally it is the U or B data that are the weakest.

hsel @inx $I,CCDfltid yes | grep "B" - | fields - 1 > inxb
hsel @inbt $I,CCDfltid yes | grep "B" - | fields - 1 > inbtb
hsel @incn $I,CCDfltid yes | grep "B" - | fields - 1 > incnb
hsel @in1 $I,CCDfltid,title yes | grep "U" - | grep "SN" - | fields - 1 > inu
hsel @in1 $I,CCDfltid,title yes | grep "B" - | grep "SN" - | fields - 1 > inb
hsel @in1 $I,CCDfltid,title yes | grep "V" - | grep "SN" - | fields - 1 > inv
hsel @in1 $I,CCDfltid,title yes | grep "R" - | grep "SN" - | fields - 1 > inr
hsel @in1 $I,CCDfltid,title yes | grep "I" - | grep "SN" - | fields - 1 > ini
# hsel @inx $I,CCDfltid yes | grep "V" - | fields - 1 > inxv
# hsel @inx $I,CCDfltid yes | grep "I" - | fields - 1 > inxi
# hsel @inx $I,CCDfltid yes | grep "R" - | fields - 1 > inxr
ccdsky @inxb run+
cl < sub.cl
==> VERY IMPORTANT!!
!mv inb temp ; sed s/r/s/ temp > inb ; rm temp
!mv inv temp ; sed s/r/s/ temp > inv ; rm temp
!mv inr temp ; sed s/r/s/ temp > inr ; rm temp
!mv ini temp ; sed s/r/s/ temp > ini ; rm temp
!mv inbtb temp ; sed s/r/s/ temp > inbtb ; rm temp
!mv incnb temp ; sed s/r/s/ temp > incnb ; rm temp

2. Shift the frames.

del junk.dat
yalocen @inxb
!$myprog/prog48a junk.dat
cl < shift.cl

displ temp10 1 zs- zr- z1=-25 z2=250
displ temp11 2 zs- zr- z1=-25 z2=250

etc.

3. Combine the frames. First run noise model to get the correct values.

stsdas
hst
wfpc
noisem s021

Then combine as:

t1.cl
imdel t.imh,t.pl
# B
imcomb temp??.imh t plf=t.pl comb=ave reject=ccd lth=-200 hth=60000 \\
gain=3.2 rdn=11 snoise=0.20 lsig=4 hsig=4 blank=65535
displ t.imh 1 zs- zr- z1=-20 z2=250
displ t.pl 2

imren t.imh SN2001xb.imh
imren t.pl pl/SN2001xb.pl

Remove the header keyword to the BPM file:

hedit SN*.imh BPM del+


4. Do the following bookkeeping:

a. Edit the "inx" file to remove the indivudaul B frames and add this new combined frame.

b. Update the *.inf file. No need to get rid of the old B frames here.

c. Update the *.mch file if needed.

Option 2.

1. Run ALLFRAME. To do this, you need a *.tfr file, a *.mag file (both output from DAOMASTER), and the allframe.opt file:

allframe.opt:

             CE (CLIPPING EXPONENT) = 6.00
  CR (CLIPPING RANGE) = 2.50
  GEOMETRIC COEFFICIENTS = 6
  MINIMUM ITERATIONS = 5
  PERCENT ERROR (in %) = 0.75
  IS (INNER SKY RADIUS) = 2
  OS (OUTER SKY RADIUS) = 30
  WATCH PROGRESS = 2
  MAXIMUM ITERATIONS = 50
  PROFILE ERROR (in %) = 5.00


For the mag file, I run it through DAOPHOT once , sort it on y ("3") and renumber. This is not important.

2. Queue the allframe task with BALLFRAME. I found it took about 40min per set to run in batch.

3. After it is done, run

!$myprog/prog45 r055

This creates a file you run as

source r055.cl

which removes the old *.als and *.mag files and copies the *.alf and *.nmg files to those positions.

4. Then redo the *.tfr file as

!/uw50/nick/daophot/perl/daomaster.pl r032.mch

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