The ISPI optical design originated with a design produced by Charles Harmer (NOAO) for the U. Florida IR camera FLAMINGOS [1]. This design was a close match to our science-defined specifications, was already optimized for the Mayall 4-m, and allowed cost savings by joint procurement of optics. Hence we adopted it for ISPI, with a slight reoptimization of element spacings for the Blanco telescope by Harmer and Maxime Boccas (CTIO).
This is a refractive, collimator-camera system with an intermediate cold pupil image. The f/3 camera employs one aspheric element; all other surfaces are spheres. Design performance is shown graphically below with spot diagrams (box size is 2x2pixels, ie. 36x36 microns)
The camera optics coupled to the Blanco 4-m give the following performance for 80% encircled energy diameter:
Band | Best in Field | Worst in Field | Spot Diagram |
J | 0.36" | 0.48" | J Spot Diagram [2] |
H | 0.36" | 0.48" | H Spot Diagram [3] |
K | 0.48" | 0.55" | K Spot Diagram [4] |
Note: The best and worst are not obtained respectively on axis and in the corner
The optics have been produced by Janos Technology, Inc [5]. The FLAMINGOS implementation has had first light [6] confimation of excellent image quality on Kitt Peak telescopes.
March 22, 2004
Links
[1] http://www.astro.ufl.edu/~elston/flamingos/flamingos.html
[2] http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/sites/default/files/instruments/imagers/jspot.jpg
[3] http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/sites/default/files/instruments/imagers/hspot.jpg
[4] http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/sites/default/files/instruments/imagers/kspot.jpg
[5] http://www.janostech.com/
[6] http://www.astro.ufl.edu/~elston/flamingos/first.light.gif