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CTIO Home > Hydra > Overview

Overview

NEWS:

Download the latest simulator (includes hydraassign):
              Solaris version [1] -- Linux version [2] (updated October 2001)

Latest hydraassign code binary (valid for 2010+, will be placed in the above tarballs) binary code
Replace this in /Hydra/bin/

Get the latest concentricities file:

  • concentricities [3] --for use with the 400m Bench Schmidt camera (November 2009).
  • alternating_concentricities [4] --for use with smaller numbers of targets or the Air Schmidt camera (emergency backup only, updated March 2000)
  • translation table [5] between fiber numbers and apertures.

(NB! Be sure that ECCENFILE in .fiborg points to the right concentricities file)

 

Hydra-CTIO

"Hydra-CTIO" is a multi-object, fiber-fed spectrograph which is used with the CTIO Blanco 4m telescope. The positioner is mounted at the Cassegrain focus, with the fibers feeding a bench spectrograph located in a room below the dome floor. Hydra-CTIO will ultimately be the principal Cassegrain instrument on the 4m telescope.

The instrument was commissioned during October-December, 1998. It was first used with an Air Schmidt camera and Loral CCD. In its current incarnation, Hydra-CTIO uses a 400mm camera and SITe 4Kx2K detector. The new camera/detector combination offers superior resolution and lower dark current compared to the old Air Schmidt. The Loral Air Schmidt is no longer in use.

Hydra-CTIO is similar to Hydra-WIYN, now in routine use at KPNO. A number of upgrades have been made to Hydra-CTIO. Its salient parameters can be summarized as follows:

  • 138 large (300u/2.0" dia.) fibers
  • Spectral coverage 330-1100nm
  • Positioning time ~20 minutes (~8 sec./fiber)
  • 40 arcminute field of view
  • Minimum fiber-fiber distance 25"
  • Atmospheric Dispersion Compensation
  • Slit plates for higher spectral resolution: spectral resolution to ~50000 with the 400mm camera and the narrowest slit plates

 


Source URL (modified on 09/12/2012 - 12:23): http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/content/Overview-0

Links
[1] ftp://ftp.ctio.noao.edu/ctio/hydra/hydrasimSolaris.tar.Z
[2] ftp://ftp.ctio.noao.edu/ctio/hydra/hydrasimLinux.tar.gz
[3] http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/sites/default/files/instruments/spectrographs/concentricitieslarge.txt
[4] http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/sites/default/files/instruments/spectrographs/alternating_concentricities
[5] http://www.ctio.noao.edu/noao/sites/default/files/instruments/spectrographs/hydraslitids.txt