next up previous
Next: Filter Wheel Up: The CTIO IRS Previous: Entrance Mirror (RIP)

Aperture Wheel

Following the entrance mirror the light forms a focus at the aperture wheel of the IRS. This wheel allows one to select the slit size and thus the resolution. A .35mm slit width provides for a two pixel sampling of the slit. Narrower slits may be useful for lowering the background in the thermal infrared but will provide undersampled spectra. Wider slits may be useful on nights of poor seeing or for extended sources to improve the throughput at the expense of resolution. A list of the currently available slits is given below. To command the aperture wheel to a position one types a command of the form ``ap to <name>'' (i.e. ap to .35mm) in the instrument control window.

Aperture Wheel Positions

ap to <name>

Name Durant Motor Step Comment
open_hole 000 1000 Imaging hole
.15mm 125 4000 1 pixel slit
.35mm 250 7000 2 pixel slit
.5c 375 10000 3 pixel w. coron. spot
.5mm 500 13000 3 pixel slit
.8mm 625 16000 5.3 pixels slit
1mm 750 19000 6.7 pixels slit
2mm 875 22000 13.3 pixel slit
pinhole 187.5 2500 3 pixel pinhole

The slit image should be aligned precisely along the rows of the array in order to optimize both sky subtraction and wavelength calibration. This can be achieved by moving the aperture wheel a small amount by using the ajog command. An ajog of about 100 steps changes the angle of the slit by about 1 pixel over the length of the slit. Once the slit image is aligned with the rows of the array, the position of the slit on the array can be set by changing the tilt of the folding flat. This is a manual process which requires turning the small knob on the front face plate of the IRS dewar. Turning the knob clockwise moves the spectra toward the left edge of the detector. At the current time the best array dark current performance is achieved along the right edge of the array and this is generally where we place the spectra.


next up previous
Next: Filter Wheel Up: The CTIO IRS Previous: Entrance Mirror (RIP)
robert blum x297
1998-04-25